
Old Crow Flats is a vast, wilderness wetland complex in northern Yukon renowned for its critical role as a migratory bird habitat and pristine Arctic ecosystem, attracting bird watchers and nature enthusiasts alike.
Old Crow Flats is a sprawling wetland ecosystem located in northern Yukon, Canada, encompassing approximately 4,700 square kilometers of peatlands, ponds, lakes, and boreal forest interspersed with tundra. This remote landscape is one of the largest Arctic wetland complexes in North America and is recognized as an Important Bird Area due to its vital role as breeding and nesting grounds for a diverse array of migratory waterfowl and shorebirds, including species such as the lesser snow goose, swans, and sandhill cranes. The area’s geographically significant network of wetlands and floodplain systems supports biodiversity and provides critical habitat for wildlife including caribou, wolves, and various fish species. Old Crow Flats also holds considerable cultural importance for the Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation, who have relied on the region’s resources for millennia. Its remote location and lack of developed infrastructure create a wilderness experience appealing to experienced outdoor enthusiasts, researchers, and bird watchers seeking solitude and pristine landscapes. Visitors can explore by boat or canoe during the short summer, with wildlife viewing and photography being the predominant recreation opportunities. The Flats’ remoteness, combined with an abundance of birdlife, makes it a premier destination for ornithologists and ecotourists. Due to its ecological and cultural significance, the area is subject to stringent conservation measures to maintain its ecological integrity. Adventurers must prepare thoroughly for travel in this isolated region, as weather conditions can be extreme and access challenging.
Extensive Arctic wetland ecosystem supporting diverse migratory bird populations
Critical breeding grounds for lesser snow geese and sandhill cranes
Cultural heritage sites of the Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation
Remote wilderness offering unparalleled solitude and ecological research opportunities
A vast network of peatlands, ponds, and lakes that create critical habitat for tens of thousands of migrating birds.
Supports breeding populations of lesser snow geese, sandhill cranes, tundra swans, and other waterfowl species critical to Arctic biodiversity.
Traditional hunting and fishing grounds that hold deep ancestral significance to the Indigenous people of the region.